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        1 - The Sirat in Sadrian Philosophy
        Aireza Asadi
        Given the various narrations from the Infallible Imams (a), the Sirat (path) is one of the stations of the Hereafter. However, the differences between the narrations in this regard have led to various interpretations of the concept of the Sirat and, thus, each prominent More
        Given the various narrations from the Infallible Imams (a), the Sirat (path) is one of the stations of the Hereafter. However, the differences between the narrations in this regard have led to various interpretations of the concept of the Sirat and, thus, each prominent Islamic thinker has provided a specific explanation for it. As a philosopher and commentator of the Holy Qur’an, Mulla Sadra has tried to present a rational explanation for this theorem based on his own particular philosophical principles and the narrations from Infallible Imams (a). He believes that the Hereafter is the innermost of the world and, therefore, he considers the Sirat (the bridge over Hell leading to Paradise) to be the manifestation and embodiment of Man’s worldly path and its innermost. Following a descriptive-analytic method, this paper evaluates the Sadrian explanation of the Sirat based on religious teachings and tries to demonstrate its consistency with Qur’anic verses and narrations. At the same time, the writer elaborates on and extends Mulla Sadra’s view of the truth of the Sirat and the related problems, such as the functions and features of the Sirat, embodiment of the Sirat in the Hereafter, the relationship between the Sirat and the Infallible Imams (a) and divine favorites of God, the criterion for the extent and limits of the Sirat, and also makes a short reference to the related points in Qur’anic verses and narrations. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Mullā Ṣadrā and the Problem of the Measure of Actions in the Hereafter
        Aireza Asadi
        Weighing one’s actions in the hereafter is a definite matter and one of the important stages of auditing them based on the Qur’anic verses and the several traditions which have been quoted from Infallible Imāms (‘a). What has created multiple disputes regarding the prob More
        Weighing one’s actions in the hereafter is a definite matter and one of the important stages of auditing them based on the Qur’anic verses and the several traditions which have been quoted from Infallible Imāms (‘a). What has created multiple disputes regarding the problem of criterion includes the quality of measuring actions, the truth of having a criterion in the hereafter, and some other details which have been mentioned in the Holy Qur’ān and some traditions. As a philosopher and commentator of the Holy Qur’ān, Mullā Ṣadrā has tried to clarify this theorem based on his own rational principles and relying on Qur’anic verses and traditions. Following a descriptive-analytic method, while explaining Mullā Ṣadrā’s views of the truth and nature of the measure, the criterion for knowledge, the criterion for actions, and the weight of actions, this paper undertakes to evaluate them in terms of their consistency with Qur’anic verses. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - A Study of the Role of Qur’anic Teachings in Philosophical Theology
        Aireza Asadi
        Some opponents of philosophy and many Orientalists believe that Islamic Philosophy simply repeats the words and views of Greek philosophers and is not only totally far from Islamic teachings but also sometimes in opposition to them. Through explaining the extent of the More
        Some opponents of philosophy and many Orientalists believe that Islamic Philosophy simply repeats the words and views of Greek philosophers and is not only totally far from Islamic teachings but also sometimes in opposition to them. Through explaining the extent of the influence of the Holy Qur’an on a rational and philosophical discussion and a study of the works of Islamic philosophers, this paper aims to demonstrate that they have benefitted from Qur’anic teachings in order to expand and develop philosophical discussions and, particularly, philosophical theology. In other words, it intends to prove that the qualitative and quantitative expansion of philosophical problems, arguments, theories, and principles in the field of philosophical theology is indebted to Qur’anic teachings. This influence is to the extent that it has led to the conceptual and structural evolution of Greek philosophy and differentiates the general approach of Islamic philosophy from Greek philosophy. Manuscript profile